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Methods and Technologies for Developing Digital Twins for Industrial Internet of Things Systems

Abstract

Methods and Technologies for Developing Digital Twins for Industrial Internet of Things Systems

Nafikov A.M., Stuchilin V.V.

Incoming article date: 14.05.2025

Digital twin technology shows significant potential in transforming various industries by enabling the modeling, analysis, and optimization of complex systems in real time. The integration of digital twin with the Industrial Internet of Things has opened up new opportunities for innovation and efficiency. In this regard, this article describes the methods and technologies that can be used to develop digital twins in Industrial Internet of Things applications and systems. Special attention is paid to such methods as: multiphysics and multiscale modeling, system life cycle method, data-driven modeling. Some technologies and architectures that can be used at three levels of creating a digital twin for Industrial Internet of Things systems are also described.

Keywords: digital twin, model, system, data, architecture, Industrial Internet of Things, communication, network, analysis, sensors